AFP
The longtime head of the world's Yazidis, a minority whose Iraqi community was ferociously targeted by Daesh (ISIS), has died in Germany after a long illness, officials said Monday. Prince Tahseen Said Ali died in the KRH Siloah hospital in Hanover at the age of 85, according to the head of the Iraqi Kurdish region's head of Yazidi affairs, Khairi Buzani.
Born in 1933 in Iraq's northwest Sheikhan district, he was appointed head of the Yazidis at age 11 after the death of his father, who was the previous emir.
He later moved to Germany, home of the biggest expatriate Yazidi community.
"He will be buried in the coming days in Iraqi Kurdistan," Iraqi Yazidi parliamentarian Vian Dakhil said.
Dakhil added that before dying, Prince Tahseen had appointed his son, Hazem, to succeed him.
Iraqi officials, including Finance Minister Fouad Hussein and the Kurdistan region's prime minister Nechirvan Barzani, sent condolences to the prince's family Monday.
The Yazidi faith emerged in Iran 4,000 years ago and is rooted in Zoroastrianism, it later integrating elements of Islam and Christianity.
With no holy book and organized into castes, Yazidis pray to God facing the sun and worship his seven angels first and foremost Melek Taus, or Peacock Angel.
Of the world's 1.5 million Yazidis, around 550,000 were living in the remote corners of northern Iraq, where their holiest site Lalish lies and where Prince Tahseen was born.
In 2014, Daesh rampaged across northern Iraq and seized the Yazidi bastion of Sinjar, near the border with Syria.
Daesh militants slaughtered thousands of Yazidi men and boys, then abducted women and girls to be abused as "sex slaves."
The brutal assault pushed around 360,000 of the Kurdish-speaking Yazidis to flee to other parts of Iraq, including the Kurdish region, in addition to another 100,000 who left the country altogether.
The United Nations has said Daesh's actions could amount to genocide, and is investigating the militant group's atrocities across Iraq.